WASHINGTON - Jan 12/23 - SNS -- Soybean production in 2023 totaled 4.16 billion bushels, down 2% from 2022, according to the USDA's final production estimates.
The average yield was estimated at 50.6 bushels per acre, 1.0 bushel above 2022. Planted area for the Nation, at 83.6 million acres, was down 4% from the 2022 planted acreage. Soybean growers harvested 82.4 million acres, down 4% from 2022.
Record high planted and harvested acreage was estimated in New York. Record high yields occurred in Arkansas, Indiana, Mississippi, Ohio, South Carolina, and Tennessee. Record high productions were harvested in Mississippi and New York.
The 2023 soybean objective yield survey data indicated that final average pod counts were higher than 2022 in the combined eleven objective yield States. Compared with final counts for 2022, pod counts were up in all 11 published States. An increase of more than 200 pods per 18 square feet from 2022's final pod count occurred in Iowa, Ohio, and South Dakota.
Soybeans for Beans Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production - States and United States: 2021-2023 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Area planted : Area harvested State :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2021 : 2022 : 2023 : 2021 : 2022 : 2023 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 acres : Alabama ............: 310 360 350 305 355 345 Arkansas ...........: 3,040 3,180 2,980 3,000 3,140 2,950 Delaware ...........: 155 160 150 153 158 148 Georgia ............: 140 165 160 135 158 155 Illinois ...........: 10,600 10,800 10,350 10,510 10,750 10,300 Indiana ............: 5,650 5,850 5,500 5,640 5,830 5,480 Iowa ...............: 10,100 10,100 9,950 10,030 10,030 9,880 Kansas .............: 4,850 5,050 4,430 4,800 4,720 4,030 Kentucky ...........: 1,850 1,950 1,830 1,840 1,940 1,820 Louisiana ..........: 1,080 1,260 1,030 1,060 1,210 980 : Maryland ...........: 490 520 470 485 510 460 Michigan ...........: 2,150 2,250 2,040 2,140 2,240 2,030 Minnesota ..........: 7,650 7,450 7,350 7,580 7,390 7,280 Mississippi ........: 2,220 2,310 2,180 2,170 2,290 2,130 Missouri ...........: 5,700 6,100 5,600 5,640 6,040 5,520 Nebraska ...........: 5,600 5,750 5,250 5,570 5,650 5,180 New Jersey .........: 100 110 100 99 108 98 New York ...........: 325 350 350 320 325 340 North Carolina .....: 1,650 1,700 1,640 1,630 1,680 1,630 North Dakota .......: 7,250 5,700 6,200 7,120 5,670 6,160 : Ohio ...............: 4,900 5,100 4,750 4,880 5,080 4,730 Oklahoma ...........: 580 545 460 535 380 410 Pennsylvania .......: 600 600 570 595 590 560 South Carolina .....: 395 405 395 385 395 385 South Dakota .......: 5,450 5,100 5,100 5,390 5,070 5,070 Tennessee ..........: 1,550 1,650 1,600 1,520 1,620 1,570 Texas ..............: 110 155 125 100 85 85 Virginia ...........: 600 620 580 590 610 570 Wisconsin ..........: 2,100 2,160 2,110 2,070 2,150 2,060 : United States ......: 87,195 87,450 83,600 86,292 86,174 82,356 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --continued Soybeans for Beans Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production - States and United States: 2021-2023 (continued) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Yield per acre : Production State :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2021 : 2022 : 2023 : 2021 : 2022 : 2023 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ---------- bushels --------- --------- 1,000 bushels --------- : Alabama ............: 46.0 41.0 43.0 14,030 14,555 14,835 Arkansas ...........: 52.0 52.0 54.0 156,000 163,280 159,300 Delaware ...........: 51.0 43.0 46.0 7,803 6,794 6,808 Georgia ............: 46.0 41.0 43.0 6,210 6,478 6,665 Illinois ...........: 65.0 63.0 63.0 683,150 677,250 648,900 Indiana ............: 60.0 57.5 61.0 338,400 335,225 334,280 Iowa ...............: 63.0 58.5 58.0 631,890 586,755 573,040 Kansas .............: 40.0 27.5 26.0 192,000 129,800 104,780 Kentucky ...........: 56.0 51.0 55.0 103,040 98,940 100,100 Louisiana ..........: 52.0 47.0 40.0 55,120 56,870 39,200 : Maryland ...........: 53.0 43.0 47.0 25,705 21,930 21,620 Michigan ...........: 51.0 47.0 46.0 109,140 105,280 93,380 Minnesota ..........: 47.0 50.0 48.0 356,260 369,500 349,440 Mississippi ........: 54.0 54.0 56.0 117,180 123,660 119,280 Missouri ...........: 49.0 45.5 48.0 276,360 274,820 264,960 Nebraska ...........: 63.0 49.0 51.5 350,910 276,850 266,770 New Jersey .........: 46.0 28.0 43.0 4,554 3,024 4,214 New York ...........: 53.0 45.0 51.0 16,960 14,625 17,340 North Carolina .....: 40.0 38.5 38.5 65,200 64,680 62,755 North Dakota .......: 25.5 35.0 35.5 181,560 198,450 218,680 : Ohio ...............: 57.0 55.5 58.0 278,160 281,940 274,340 Oklahoma ...........: 23.0 17.0 26.0 12,305 6,460 10,660 Pennsylvania .......: 53.0 43.0 47.0 31,535 25,370 26,320 South Carolina .....: 38.0 37.0 39.0 14,630 14,615 15,015 South Dakota .......: 40.0 38.0 44.0 215,600 192,660 223,080 Tennessee ..........: 50.0 48.0 51.0 76,000 77,760 80,070 Texas ..............: 38.0 20.0 25.0 3,800 1,700 2,125 Virginia ...........: 46.0 41.0 38.0 27,140 25,010 21,660 Wisconsin ..........: 55.0 54.0 51.0 113,850 116,100 105,060 : United States ......: 51.7 49.6 50.6 4,464,492 4,270,381 4,164,677 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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