STAT Communications Ag Market News

Less Hay Planted

WASHINGTON - Jun 28/24- SNS -- Producers intend to harvest 51.5 million acres of all hay in 2024, down 2% from 2023, according to the USDA's seeded area estimates for 2024.

Alfalfa harvested acreage is expected to be 15.6 million acres, down slightly from 2023 in comparable States. All other hay (excluding alfalfa) is expected to be down 3% from last year, at 35.9 million acres.

For all hay harvested area, record lows are expected in Massachusetts, Ohio, and Vermont, while a record high is expected in Arizona.

Beginning in 2024, estimates for alfalfa hay are included in all other hay.

Hay Area Harvested by Type - States and United States: 2023 and 2024
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                  :        All hay        :      Alfalfa and      :       All other
                  :                       :   alfalfa mixtures    :           :
       State      :-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                  :   2023    :  2024 1/  :   2023    :  2024 1/  :   2023    :  2024 1/
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                  :                              1,000 acres
                  :
Alabama 2/ .......:     680         690        (NA)        (NA)         680         690
Alaska 2/ ........:      20          21        (NA)        (NA)          20          21
Arizona ..........:     345         360         280         300          65          60
Arkansas 3/ ......:   1,162       1,220           2        (NA)       1,160       1,220
California .......:     830         910         480         480         350         430
Colorado .........:   1,220       1,300         650         700         570         600
Connecticut ......:      53          51           5           7          48          44
Delaware .........:      12          13           4           3           8          10
Florida 2/ .......:     320         300        (NA)        (NA)         320         300
Georgia 2/ .......:     510         550        (NA)        (NA)         510         550
                  :
Idaho ............:   1,300       1,290       1,000         970         300         320
Illinois .........:     410         480         180         220         230         260
Indiana ..........:     530         530         270         260         260         270
Iowa .............:   1,010       1,040         750         720         260         320
Kansas ...........:   2,795       2,340         735         610       2,060       1,730
Kentucky .........:   2,070       2,110          90          80       1,980       2,030
Louisiana 2/ .....:     390         430        (NA)        (NA)         390         430
Maine ............:     128         139           8           9         120         130
Maryland .........:     205         195          45          40         160         155
Massachusetts ....:      54          50           4           4          50          46
                  :
Michigan .........:     780         780         550         550         230         230
Minnesota ........:   1,070       1,170         660         680         410         490
Mississippi 2/ ...:     580         580        (NA)        (NA)         580         580
Missouri .........:   3,855       2,930         205         230       3,650       2,700
Montana ..........:   2,700       2,930       1,650       1,830       1,050       1,100
Nebraska .........:   2,285       2,570         850         930       1,435       1,640
Nevada ...........:     380         360         240         220         140         140
New Hampshire ....:      41          40           5           5          36          35
New Jersey .......:      97          96          12          13          85          83
New Mexico .......:     265         250         155         130         110         120
                  :
New York .........:   1,120       1,140         200         200         920         940
North Carolina ...:     657         646           7           6         650         640
North Dakota .....:   2,790       2,200       1,530       1,200       1,260       1,000
Ohio .............:     810         810         290         290         520         520
Oklahoma .........:   4,075       3,300         175         200       3,900       3,100
Oregon ...........:     900         960         320         350         580         610
Pennsylvania .....:   1,200       1,220         270         270         930         950
Rhode Island .....:       6           6           1           1           5           5
South Carolina 2/ :     260         260        (NA)        (NA)         260         260
South Dakota .....:   2,955       2,950       1,690       1,650       1,265       1,300
                  :
Tennessee ........:   1,716       1,692          16          12       1,700       1,680
Texas ............:   4,685       4,990          85          90       4,600       4,900
Utah .............:     660         685         490         515         170         170
Vermont ..........:     165         160          15          15         150         145
Virginia .........:   1,155       1,135          35          35       1,120       1,100
Washington .......:     840         770         440         440         400         330
West Virginia ....:     610         597          10           7         600         590
Wisconsin ........:   1,030       1,210         640         800         390         410
Wyoming ..........:   1,090       1,075         590         555         500         520
                  :
United States ....:  52,821      51,531      15,634      15,627      37,187      35,904
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(NA) Not available.
1/   Forecasted.
2/   Alfalfa and alfalfa mixtures are included in all other hay.
3/   Beginning in 2024, alfalfa and alfalfa mixtures are included in all other hay.

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