STAT Communications Ag Market News

Third Biggest Corn Crop Mooted

WASHINGTON - Aug 12/24 - SNS -- This year's grain corn harvest is expected to reach 15.1 billion bushels, which if realized would be the third highest production for grain on record for the United States, according to the latest USDA crop production report.

Based on conditions as of August 1, the yield is forecast at a record high 183.1 bushels per acre, up 5.8 bushels from last year's final estimate of 177.3 bushels. Record high yields are forecast in Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Louisiana, Michigan, Nebraska, South Dakota, Washington, and Wisconsin.

Acreage updates were made based on a thorough review of all available data. Total planted area, at 90.7 million acres, is down 1% from the previous estimate and down 4% from 2023. Area harvested for grain is forecast at 82.7 million acres, down 1% from the previous forecast and down 4% from last year.


Corn Area Planted for All Purposes and Harvested for Grain - States and
United States: 2023 and 2024
[Includes updates to planted and harvested area previously published]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    : Area planted for all purposes :   Area harvested for grain
        State       :---------------------------------------------------------------
                    :     2023      :     2024      :     2023      :    2024 1/
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    :                          1,000 acres
                    :
Alabama ............:       330             280             320             270
Arizona ............:       105              70              38              18
Arkansas ...........:       850             500             830             485
California .........:       400             440              40              65
Colorado ...........:     1,330           1,460           1,015           1,175
Connecticut 2/ .....:        24              24            (NA)            (NA)
Delaware ...........:       175             165             172             162
Florida ............:        90              85              62              48
Georgia ............:       485             375             440             340
Idaho ..............:       360             380             115             125
                    :
Illinois ...........:    11,200          10,800          11,050          10,650
Indiana ............:     5,450           5,200           5,310           5,060
Iowa ...............:    13,100          12,900          12,550          12,350
Kansas .............:     5,750           6,300           5,150           5,800
Kentucky ...........:     1,600           1,370           1,500           1,280
Louisiana ..........:       700             470             680             445
Maine 2/ ...........:        28              30            (NA)            (NA)
Maryland ...........:       480             440             440             405
Massachusetts 2/ ...:        14              14            (NA)            (NA)
Michigan ...........:     2,400           2,250           2,060           1,900
                    :
Minnesota ..........:     8,600           8,200           8,180           7,650
Mississippi ........:       790             490             770             475
Missouri ...........:     3,850           3,450           3,670           3,260
Montana ............:       135             135              68              72
Nebraska ...........:     9,950          10,100           9,500           9,700
Nevada 2/ ..........:        13              20            (NA)            (NA)
New Hampshire 2/ ...:        13              12            (NA)            (NA)
New Jersey .........:        74              71              65              67
New Mexico .........:       125             105              47              36
New York ...........:     1,040           1,010             600             570
                    :
North Carolina .....:       950             890             900             840
North Dakota .......:     4,050           3,950           3,800           3,640
Ohio ...............:     3,600           3,400           3,400           3,170
Oklahoma ...........:       390             450             340             390
Oregon .............:        95              95              55              57
Pennsylvania .......:     1,040             990             680             675
Rhode Island 2/ ....:         2               2            (NA)            (NA)
South Carolina .....:       365             345             350             325
South Dakota .......:     6,300           5,900           5,620           5,260
Tennessee ..........:       940             700             890             660
                    :
Texas ..............:     2,500           2,200           2,100           1,780
Utah ...............:        75              75              27              34
Vermont 2/ .........:        89              94            (NA)            (NA)
Virginia ...........:       495             460             375             350
Washington .........:       160             170              75              89
West Virginia ......:        44              41              32              31
Wisconsin ..........:     4,000           3,750           3,140           2,940
Wyoming ............:        85              90              57              61
                    :
United States ......:    94,641          90,748          86,513          82,710
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(NA) Not available.
1/   Forecasted.
2/   Area harvested for grain not estimated.
Corn for Grain Area Harvested, Yield, and Production - States and United States: 2023 and
Forecasted August 1, 2024
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    :    Area harvested     :    Yield per acre     :      Production
        State       :-----------------------------------------------------------------------
                    :   2023    :   2024    :   2023    :   2024    :   2023    :   2024
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    :  --- 1,000 acres --       ---- bushels ----    ---- 1,000 bushels ---
                    :
Alabama ............:     320         270       164.0       117.0        52,480      31,590
Arkansas ...........:     830         485       183.0       186.0       151,890      90,210
Colorado ...........:   1,015       1,175       122.0       128.0       123,830     150,400
Delaware ...........:     172         162       189.0       153.0        32,508      24,786
Georgia ............:     440         340       174.0       149.0        76,560      50,660
Idaho ..............:     115         125       203.0       220.0        23,345      27,500
Illinois ...........:  11,050      10,650       206.0       225.0     2,276,300   2,396,250
Indiana ............:   5,310       5,060       203.0       207.0     1,077,930   1,047,420
Iowa ...............:  12,550      12,350       201.0       209.0     2,522,550   2,581,150
Kansas .............:   5,150       5,800       119.0       128.0       612,850     742,400
                    :
Kentucky ...........:   1,500       1,280       187.0       187.0       280,500     239,360
Louisiana ..........:     680         445       175.0       185.0       119,000      82,325
Maryland ...........:     440         405       165.0       137.0        72,600      55,485
Michigan ...........:   2,060       1,900       168.0       177.0       346,080     336,300
Minnesota ..........:   8,180       7,650       185.0       185.0     1,513,300   1,415,250
Mississippi ........:     770         475       181.0       186.0       139,370      88,350
Missouri ...........:   3,670       3,260       153.0       181.0       561,510     590,060
Nebraska ...........:   9,500       9,700       182.0       194.0     1,729,000   1,881,800
New York ...........:     600         570       159.0       165.0        95,400      94,050
North Carolina .....:     900         840       147.0       100.0       132,300      84,000
                    :
North Dakota .......:   3,800       3,640       143.0       144.0       543,400     524,160
Ohio ...............:   3,400       3,170       198.0       188.0       673,200     595,960
Oklahoma ...........:     340         390       149.0       142.0        50,660      55,380
Pennsylvania .......:     680         675       157.0       135.0       106,760      91,125
South Carolina .....:     350         325       150.0        95.0        52,500      30,875
South Dakota .......:   5,620       5,260       152.0       162.0       854,240     852,120
Tennessee ..........:     890         660       173.0       160.0       153,970     105,600
Texas ..............:   2,100       1,780       122.0       117.0       256,200     208,260
Virginia ...........:     375         350       157.0       100.0        58,875      35,000
Washington .........:      75          89       240.0       250.0        18,000      22,250
Wisconsin ..........:   3,140       2,940       176.0       183.0       552,640     538,020
                    :
Other States 1/ ....:     491         489       166.7       160.5        81,847      78,494
                    :
United States ......:  86,513      82,710       177.3       183.1    15,341,595  15,146,590
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1/ Other States include Arizona, California, Florida, Montana, New Jersey, New Mexico,
   Oregon, Utah, West Virginia, and Wyoming. Individual State level estimates will be
   published in the "Crop Production 2024 Summary."

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