STAT Communications Ag Market News

Largest Rye Harvest Since 1987

WASHINGTON - Jan 10/25 - SNS --Rye production for 2024 was estimated at 14.7 million bushels, up 42% from the 2023 total, and was the highest production since 1987, according to the USDA's final production estimates for 2024.

Harvested area totaled 402,000 acres, up 25% from 2023. The United States yield was a record high at 36.6 bushels per acre and was up 4.4 bushels from 2023. Oklahoma yield was a record high. Planted area totaled 2.21 million acres, down 4% from last year. Much of those acres were used as a cover crop.

Rye Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production - States and
United States: 2022-2024
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    :        Area planted 1/         :         Area harvested
        State       :-----------------------------------------------------------------
                    :   2022   :   2023   :   2024   :   2022   :   2023   :   2024
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    :                           1,000 acres
                    :
Minnesota ..........:     70         75         80          28         22         20
North Dakota .......:    110         96         84          60         63         58
Oklahoma ...........:    265        260        250          50         45         70
Pennsylvania .......:    190        185        175          21         18         28
South Dakota .......:    (D)        (D)         57         (D)        (D)         26
Wisconsin ..........:    230        240        260          20         15         30
                    :
Other States 2/ ....:  1,310      1,437      1,300         166        159        170
                    :
United States ......:  2,175      2,293      2,206         345        322        402
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    :         Yield per acre         :           Production
        State       :-----------------------------------------------------------------
                    :   2022   :   2023   :   2024   :   2022   :   2023   :   2024
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    :  --------- bushels ---------      ------- 1,000 bushels ------
                    :
Minnesota ..........:   52.0       44.0       47.0       1,456        968        940
North Dakota .......:   46.0       41.0       48.0       2,760      2,583      2,784
Oklahoma ...........:   20.0       17.0       27.0       1,000        765      1,890
Pennsylvania .......:   38.0       34.0       39.0         798        612      1,092
South Dakota .......:    (D)        (D)       56.0         (D)        (D)      1,456
Wisconsin ..........:   58.0       41.0       39.0       1,160        615      1,170
                    :
Other States 2/ ....:   31.8       30.4       31.7       5,279      4,832      5,397
                    :
United States ......:   36.1       32.2       36.6      12,453     10,375     14,729
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.
1/  Includes area planted in preceding fall.
2/  For 2022 and 2023, Other States include Georgia, Illinois, Kansas, Michigan,
    Nebraska, New York, North Carolina, South Dakota, and Texas. For 2024, Other
    States include Georgia, Illinois, Kansas, Michigan, Nebraska, New York, North
    Carolina, and Texas.

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