WASHINGTON - Jan 10/25 - SNS -- Oats production in 2024 was estimated at 67.8 million bushels, up 23% from 2023 in comparable States, according to the USDA's final production estimates for 2024.
Yield was estimated at a record high 76.5 bushels per acre, up 7.7 bushels from the previous year in comparable States. Harvested area, at 886 thousand acres, was 11% above 2023 in comparable States. Record low acres were planted in Idaho, Maine, Ohio, and Texas. Record low acres were harvested in Idaho and Maine. Record high yields were estimated in Illinois, Kansas, Minnesota, and North Dakota.
Beginning in 2024, estimates for oats were discontinued in Arkansas, California, Missouri, and Oklahoma.
Oat Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production - States and United States: 2022-2024 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Area planted 1/ : Area harvested State :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2022 : 2023 : 2024 : 2022 : 2023 : 2024 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : 1,000 acres : Arkansas 2/ ........: 10 8 (NA) 6 5 (NA) California 2/ ......: 105 90 (NA) 6 5 (NA) Georgia ............: 75 55 65 15 15 21 Idaho ..............: 50 45 40 16 12 10 Illinois ...........: 60 55 50 10 17 17 Iowa ...............: 130 190 145 40 95 73 Kansas .............: 110 185 160 25 30 26 Maine ..............: 27 22 20 25 21 16 Michigan ...........: 50 50 50 26 25 33 Minnesota ..........: 200 165 205 140 87 140 : Missouri 2/ ........: 45 32 (NA) 6 9 (NA) Montana ............: 85 65 60 24 22 25 Nebraska ...........: 125 155 120 18 24 36 New York ...........: 68 61 60 49 44 40 North Carolina .....: 40 37 34 11 14 12 North Dakota .......: 345 280 280 190 105 135 Ohio ...............: 50 40 40 15 15 20 Oklahoma 2/ ........: 50 140 (NA) 17 13 (NA) Oregon .............: 20 20 20 8 12 11 Pennsylvania .......: 87 70 74 61 47 51 : South Dakota .......: 260 265 270 75 69 88 Texas ..............: 450 390 380 32 70 68 Wisconsin ..........: 140 135 140 65 75 64 : United States ......: 2,582 2,555 2,213 880 831 886 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued Oat Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production - States and United States: 2022-2024 (continued) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : Yield per acre : Production State :----------------------------------------------------------------------- : 2022 : 2023 : 2024 : 2022 : 2023 : 2024 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- : ---------- bushels ---------- -------- 1,000 bushels ------- : Arkansas 2/ ........: 61.0 62.0 (NA) 366 310 (NA) California 2/ ......: 65.0 75.0 (NA) 390 375 (NA) Georgia ............: 51.0 61.0 62.0 765 915 1,302 Idaho ..............: 64.0 91.0 92.0 1,024 1,092 920 Illinois ...........: 83.0 90.0 93.0 830 1,530 1,581 Iowa ...............: 82.0 80.0 82.0 3,280 7,600 5,986 Kansas .............: 41.0 66.0 66.0 1,025 1,980 1,716 Maine ..............: 84.0 62.0 73.0 2,100 1,302 1,168 Michigan ...........: 61.0 66.0 66.0 1,586 1,650 2,178 Minnesota ..........: 61.0 77.0 88.0 8,540 6,699 12,320 : Missouri 2/ ........: 52.0 68.0 (NA) 312 612 (NA) Montana ............: 38.0 37.0 33.0 912 814 825 Nebraska ...........: 51.0 53.0 69.0 918 1,272 2,484 New York ...........: 55.0 60.0 65.0 2,695 2,640 2,600 North Carolina .....: 77.0 77.0 73.0 847 1,078 876 North Dakota .......: 72.0 76.0 98.0 13,680 7,980 13,230 Ohio ...............: 70.0 76.0 68.0 1,050 1,140 1,360 Oklahoma 2/ ........: 20.0 60.0 (NA) 340 780 (NA) Oregon .............: 105.0 79.0 98.0 840 948 1,078 Pennsylvania .......: 59.0 61.0 59.0 3,599 2,867 3,009 : South Dakota .......: 80.0 74.0 88.0 6,000 5,106 7,744 Texas ..............: 55.0 54.0 46.0 1,760 3,780 3,128 Wisconsin ..........: 74.0 61.0 67.0 4,810 4,575 4,288 : United States ......: 65.5 68.6 76.5 57,669 57,045 67,793 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (NA) Not available. 1/ Includes area planted in preceding fall. 2/ Estimates discontinued in 2024.
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